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[How girls claimed the color pink.]
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In 1927, Time Magazine took a survey of all the major department stores across the country.
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They wanted to know which colors they associated with girls in their clothing lines.
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The answers came back pretty mixed.
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There's also a catalog in 1918 that suggests that little girls should all wear blue because it's a delicate and dainty color.
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That's Jennifer Wright, she's an author and often writes about history and fashion for Racked.
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It was only after the war that pink got the symbolic association that we have today.
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In 1953, Dwight Eisenhower, the general who won World War II, becomes president.
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And this actually turns out to be a pretty important moment in the history of pink.
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It was Ike's inauguration and Mamie Eisenhower came out in this enormous rhinestone-studded pink ballgown, the likes of which you never would've seen during the war when women were wearing much simpler styles.
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Mamie Eisenhower loved the color pink, and she was known for it.
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She thought that the pink really brought out her complexion.
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She had really pretty blue eyes, it was a nice contrast.
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In fact, a quick search of newspaper headlines mentioning Mamie Eisenhower also reference the color pink pretty frequently.
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And it wasn't just called pink, it was called "Mamie pink.”
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And she went around giving quotes like, "Ike runs the country, I turn the pork chops."
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But yeah, it was a very arbitrary decision that she just loved pink, and everybody else decided, okay this is the color that ladylike women wear.
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There's a great song in Funny Face called "Think Pink."
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Here is our theme, here is our answer: pink!
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Where the lady editor of the magazine who is very much based off of Diana Vreeland sings about how women in America today have got to think pink. -♪Think pink, forget...♪
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And there's a great line in it where she says, "banish the black, burn the blue," which are two colors that women would've being seeing a lot of during the war years.
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Around this time, pink became a popular color, not only in just women's clothing, but also in the home.
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Pink as a bridal blush., new Camay, loving pink Camay with an exciting new fragrance. [Number of times this commercial mentions "pink".]
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Sealed in pink pearl foil, new loving pink Camay. [Number of times this commercial mentions "pink".]
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This was something a lot of women liked.
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By the way, it wasn't seen as a terribly oppressive thing.
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But, there were definitely women like Diana Vreeland who didn't really want to revert to those traditional roles.
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I haven't seen a woman in two weeks in anything but pink—what about you?
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Me? I wouldn't be caught dead.
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It was at this point where you start to see the color pink representing women real and fictional who were anything but traditional.
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The champion racecar driver Donna Mae Mims is a really good example of this.
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She had a pink uniform and a pink helmet and a pink racecar.
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There's the Pink Ladies in Grease and the Plastics in Mean Girls.
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The girls who are incredibly canny and kind of terrifying, brightly explain...
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On Wednesdays we wear pink.
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There's a great cover of Hillary Clinton on the cover of People magazine wearing a bright-pink jacket, and the caption next to it is how we need to break the highest, hardest glass ceiling as women.
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So, she's pretty much doing the opposite of what Mamie Eisenhower wanted to do.
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This isn't just about the color pink, it's about how it's used to define a person's personality and what we think they're capable of.
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She still wants to show people that really, I'm just... just a girl, just like you.