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It has been 128 years
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since the last country in the world abolished slavery
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and 53 years
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since Martin Luther King pronounced his "I Have A Dream" speech.
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But we still live in a world
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where the color of our skin not only gives a first impression,
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but a lasting one that remains.
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I was born in a family full of colors.
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My father is the son of a maid
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from whom he inherited an intense dark chocolate tone.
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He was adopted by those who I know as my grandparents.
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The matriarch, my grandma,
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has a porcelain skin and cotton-like hair.
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My grandpa was somewhere between a vanilla and strawberry yogurt tone,
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like my uncle and my cousin.
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My mother is a cinnamon-skin daughter of a native Brazilian,
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with a pinch of hazel and honey,
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and a man [who is] a mix of coffee with milk,
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but with a lot of coffee.
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She has two sisters.
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One in a toasted-peanut skin
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and the other,
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also adopted,
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more on the beige side,
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like a pancake.
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(Laughter)
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Growing up in this family,
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color was never important for me.
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Outside home, however, things were different soon.
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Color had many other meanings.
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I remember my first drawing lessons in school
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as a bunch of contradictory feelings.
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It was exciting and creative
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but I never understood the unique flesh-colored pencil.
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I was made of flesh but I wasn't pink.
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My skin was brown, and people said I was black.
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I was seven years old with a mess of colors in my head.
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Later,
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when I took my cousin to school,
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I was usually taken for the nanny.
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By helping in the kitchen at a friend's party,
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people thought I was the maid.
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I was even treated like a prostitute
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just because I was walking alone on the beach with European friends.
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And many times,
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visiting my grandma or friends in upper class buildings,
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I was invited not to use the main elevator.
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Because in the end,
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with this color and this hair,
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I cannot belong to some places.
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In some way,
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I get to used to it and accept part of it.
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However, something inside of me keeps revolving and struggling.
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Years later I married a Spaniard.
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But not any Spaniard.
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I chose one with the skin color of a lobster when sunburnt.
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(Laughter)
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Since then, a new question started to chase me.
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What will be the color of your children?
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As you can understand, this is my last concern.
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But thinking about it,
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with my previous background,
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my story led me to make my personal exercise as a photographer.
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And that is how Humanae was born.
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Humanae is a pursuit to highlight our true colors,
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rather than the untrue
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white, red, black or yellow associated with race.
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It's a kind of game to question our codes.
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It's a work in progress from a personal story to a global history.
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I portray the subjects in a white background.
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Then I choose an 11-pixel square from the nose,
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paint the background,
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and look for the corresponding color in the industrial palette, Pantone.
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I started with my family and friends,
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then more and more people joined the adventure,
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thanks to public calls coming through the social media.
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I thought that the main space to show my work was the Internet
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because I want an open concept that invites everybody
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to push the share button in both the computer and their brain.
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The snowball started to roll.
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The project had a great welcome --
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invitations, exhibitions,
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physical formats,
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galleries and museums ...
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just happened.
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And among them, my favorite:
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when Humanae occupies public spaces
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and appears in the street,
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it fosters a popular debate
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and creates a feeling of community.
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I have portrayed more than 3,000 people
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in 13 different countries,
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19 different cities around the world.
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Just to mention some of them --
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from someone included in the Forbes list,
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to refugees who crossed the Mediterranean by boat.
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In Paris, from the UNESCO Headquarters to a shelter.
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And students both in Switzerland and favelas in Rio de Janeiro.
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All kinds of beliefs,
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gender identities
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or physical impairments,
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a newborn or terminally ill.
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We all together build Humanae.
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Those portraits make us rethink how we see each other.
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When modern science is questioning the race concept,
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what does it mean for us to be black, white, yellow, red?
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Is it the eye, the nose, the mouth, the hair?
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Or does it have to do with our origin,
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nationality
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or bank account?
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This personal exercise turned out to be a discovery.
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Suddenly I realized that Humanae was useful for many people.
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It represents a sort of mirror
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for those who cannot find themselves reflected in any label.
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It was amazing
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that people started to share their thoughts about the work with me.
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I have hundreds of that,
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I will share with you, too.
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A mother of 11 years --
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A mother of an 11-year-old girl wrote me,
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"Very good for me as a tool to work on her confidence,
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as this past weekend
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one of her girlfriends argued with her that she does not belong
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and should not be allowed to live in Norway.
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So your work has a very special place in my heart
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and it's very important for me."
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A woman shared her portrait on Facebook and wrote,
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"All my life,
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people from across the globe had difficulties to place me in a group,
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a stereotype,
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a box.
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Perhaps we should stop.
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Instead of framing, ask the individual,
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'How would you label yourself?'
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Then I would say,
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'Hi. I'm Massiel.
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I'm a Dominican-Dutch,
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I grew up in a mixed family
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and I'm a bisexual woman.' "
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Besides these unexpected and touching reactions,
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Humanae finds a new life in a different variety of fields.
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Just to show you some examples,
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illustrators and art students
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using it as a reference for their sketches and their studies.
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It's a collection of faces.
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Researchers in the fields of anthropology,
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physics and neuroscience
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use Humanae with different scientific approaches
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related to human ethnicity,
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optophysiology,
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face recognition
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or Alzheimer's.
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One of the most important impacts of the project
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is that Humanae was chosen to be the cover of Foreign Affairs,
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one of the most relevant political publications.
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And talking about foreign affairs,
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I found the perfect ambassadors for my project ...
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teachers.
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They are the ones that use Humanae as a tool for educational purposes.
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Their passion encourages me to go back to drawing classes,
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but this time as a teacher myself.
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My students,
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both adults and kids,
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paint their self-portraits,
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trying to discover their own unique color.
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As a photographer,
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I realize that I can be a channel for others to communicate.
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As an individual,
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as Angélica,
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every time I take a picture,
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I feel that I am sitting in front of a therapist.
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All the frustration, fear and loneliness
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that I once felt ...
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becomes love.
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The last country --
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the last country in the world who abolished slavery
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is the country where I was born,
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Brazil.
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We still have to work hard to abolish discrimination.
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That remains a common practice worldwide,
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and that will not disappear by itself.
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Thank you.
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(Applause)
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Thank you.