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Hi! My name is Rebecca, and in today's lesson you'll learn how to participate effectively in a discussion in English,
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something you may need to do in your personal, professional, or academic life, okay?
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Now, the topic we'll use as our sample is this one:
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Is it better to study online or in a regular classroom? Okay?
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You'll have a chance to hear a discussion by native English speakers on this topic.
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What I'd like you to do is listen for any special expressions and phrases that they use during the discussion.
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Afterwards, I'll review the expressions and phrases with you, okay?
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Now, today I have some special friends who have agreed to help me with this lesson,
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and they're waiting in the classroom next door, so let's go and say hello to them.
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" Hello!" " Hello!" "Hi!" "Hi!" "How are you?"
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"Good" "Well, look who's here. It's"
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"Ronnie." " Alex." "James." "Adam."
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"Thank you for joining me, and thanks for helping with this lesson, guys."
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"No problem." "No problem." "No problem." "No problem."
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"So you know we're talking about discussions, and the topic is: Is it better to study online or in a regular classroom?
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Okay, who wants to go first?"
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"Okay, so I'll start, and I think that it's actually very good to study online
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because it's very convenient. because you can study whenever you want and at your own place.
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For example, someone like me, I like to study at nighttime. So for me, online works better
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because it's quiet at night, no one disturbs me, and I can do what I need to do." - Okay
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Uh, that's true, but if you're going to study online... Ronnie: "Sorry, but..."
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Please let me finish. Let me finish.
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As I was saying, that's true, but if you're studying online you do need to motivate yourself,
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so I think it's better to be in a classroom where you have other students and a teacher who can motivate you.
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That's true, but some people can't afford to go to a classroom
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and don't have enough money or resources to actually go to a big school.
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So studying online, you can actually do it for free.
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"Me? Well, I would like to add. May I say something?" "Sure."
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"Soft skills. That's not usually talked about in schools,
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but when we talk about "soft skills", it's actual interaction,
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utilizing your English when you're with other people, and that's hard to get online
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because you're watching a screen and not actually interacting with other people.
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"You make a very good point but I would also like to add that sometimes having classmates
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takes you away from your focus because you have to maybe review things many times for other people to catch up,
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or you have to do topics that are interesting to other people,not to yourself.
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So it's a little distracting sometimes, too.
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"However, focus is a good thing. I mean, it's not a bad thing to repeat something because
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sometimes people don't catch the material the first time.
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So that way, you go over the material, and they -- you know, you get depth.
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So you get to learn more, and people who don't understand get the opportunity to ask questions and learn from it again.
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"Yeah, but sometimes the resources that you get in a classroom are boring,
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and online you can just look up whatever you need on the Internet, and you've got it right there.
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You don't have to rely on a textbook. Sometimes it can be a bad textbook."
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"Okay. Don't get me wrong. I mean, there are good resources on the Internet, like engVid.com.
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However" "I'm sorry, did you say engVid.com?
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"I did say engVid.com." "Oh, I've heard of engVid.com."
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"I think I have too." "Me too."'
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"Check it out. Anyway." "It's a good website."
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"So as I was saying, don't get me wrong, I think there are excellent resources online.
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However, some students who are just learning English for the first time might not know how to judge the quality of the resources.
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So I think if you go to a school, if you're inside a classroom,
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you're with a teacher who is trained, is a professional,
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who can give you the resources you need to improve your English.
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"Well, it's a good thing you said about professional teachers because at engVid.com"
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"engVid.com?" "engVid.com" "engVid.com" "Yeah, EngVid"
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We have professional teachers ready to teach you.
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So in conclusion, in a nutshell, can we just, kind of, sum up and say that
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studying online or in a classroom will help everyone?"
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"Sure." "I think so." "I can agree with that." "Okay."
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"All right. Thank you very much for your help guys." "Okay" "No problem."
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So now, I'll review some of the phrases and expressions that you heard in the discussion.
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I think that it's actually very good to study online.
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"I think" is used when you're going to express your opinion.
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You could also say "I believe" and so on.
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Next. -- That's true, but if you're going to study online --
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-- However, focus is a good thing -- --
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Yeah, but sometimes the resources that you get in a classroom are boring.
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-- Okay, these three phrases, "That's true, but"; or "However"; or "Yeah, but", are used
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-- What do you think? They're used when we want to contradict what someone else has said,
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when we disagree with what someone else has said. Okay?
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Next. -- You make a very good point, but I would also like to add that sometimes having classmates
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takes you away from your focus."
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-- "You made a good point but I'd also like to add", is a very nice expression.
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It shows that you recognize the contribution that someone else has made to the discussion in the first part,
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and you're also going to add your own opinion, which is different from what the first person said.
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Next.
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-- But if you're going to study online -- -- Sorry, but --
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-- Well, I would like to add. May I say something?
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-- "Sorry but", which Ronnie says, or "May I say something?", which James said,
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are two different ways in which you can interrupt a discussion.
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You see that the first one was purposely done for you not in a very polite way to show you how not to do it.
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And James says, "May I say something?", which is a very polite way to enter a discussion.
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Next. -- Sorry, but -- -- Please let me finish. Let me finish.
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-- "Please let me finish" is a very nice way to hold the floor.
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What does it mean to "hold the floor" in a discussion? It means to establish your position as the speaker, all right?
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So someone else is trying to interrupt, but you want a chance to finish whatever argument you're presenting,
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so you say, "Please let me finish", okay? Very nice.
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Next. -- As I was saying, that's true, but if you're studying online --
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-- "As I was saying" is used when you're returning to your -- to speaking, to whatever you were saying when someone has interrupted you, okay?
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It's a way of saying, "Okay, now I'm talking again"
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. "As I was saying." All right?
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Next. -- Okay. Don't get me wrong. I mean, there are good resources on the Internet.
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-- Alex uses, "don't get me wrong". Now, this is an interesting expression
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because when we say this, what we're saying is that,
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"I've been explaining something, I've been presenting a certain point of view, but I do understand that there is another point of view,
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and I accept that, and I understand that. However, I do still have my opinion."
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So we use that when we are taking into account the other opinion as well.
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Next. -- So in conclusion, in a nutshell, can we just, kind of, sum up and say that --
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-- Okay, the last three phrases were used by Ronnie to end the discussion,
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so "in conclusion","in a nutshell". "In a nutshell" just means "in short"
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or "Can we sum up by saying..." "Can we sum up?" means "Can we summarize?" All right?
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So that's a nice way to end a discussion by including everyone in it. It's not as if one person is deciding to end the discussion.
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She's sort of asking everyone's permission by saying, "can we sum up by saying", okay?
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I hope this lesson has given you a number of different expressions that you can use when you're taking part in a discussion, all right?
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If you'd like to do a quiz on this subject, please go to our website, www.engvid.com.
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Thanks very much for watching, and good luck with your English.