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Each year, one-third of all the food the world produces is lost or wasted.
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Not only does this mean an economic loss; it means that all of the natural resources used for growing, processing, packaging, transporting, and marketing that food were also wasted.
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Imagine, 28% of the world's agricultural land grows crops that are wasted.
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That equals the total land area of China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan.
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Plus the water wasted in growing those crops equals the annual flow rate of the Zambezi or the Volga rivers,
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an amount that could cover all the world's household water needs.
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And as agriculture and fisheries expand into wild areas, overexploiting natural resources, forest and marine habitats are lost along with their biodiversity.
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Above all, wasted food emit some 3.3 giga-tons of greenhouse gases.
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If this were a country, it would represent the third largest emitting country in the world.
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This cannot continue.
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With a future of more people and fewer resources,
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We cannot afford to throw our natural resources out with the garbage.
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Let's do something about wastage.
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Food producers can invest in better harvest and storage technology to avoid food loss.
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Food retailers can reduce prices of that imperfectly-shaped vegetable,
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and donate unsellable yet edible surplus grocery food to those in need.
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Food not fit for human consumption should be reused to feed animals.
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Individual consumers can be more careful shoppers, use better methods to store and recycle leftovers,
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and request smaller portions in restaurants.
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Small efforts add up.
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The food wastage pyramid is based on garbage.
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Policymakers can enhance the ability
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of producers, retailers, and consumers to turn that pyramid around.
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For example, develop capacities of food producers to adopt post-harvest technologies.
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Revise those sell-by expiration dates
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so perfectly safe food is not discarded.
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Launch awareness-raising campaigns to inspire consumers
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to take whatever steps they can to stop food wastage.
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Reduce landfills through investments in transforming food waste into compost and biogas.
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The solution starts with you.
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Each producer, supermarket, household, restaurant, and nation
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has a part to play.
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It would take the commitment of all to reduce food loss and waste
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so that all the natural resources used to produce food
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will end up as meals for the world's population
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instead of as garbage in landfills.