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Great to have you back watching CNN Student news. I'm Carl Azuz. We're starting with international tensions
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surrounding the Black Sea. This body of water is bordered by Ukraine, Russia, Georgia, Romania,
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Bulgaria and Turkey. Those last three countries are members of NATO, and the head of
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the North Atlantic Treaty Organization says stability around the Black Sea is important to the security
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of the whole region. NATO is concerned about several challenges. One, Russia's involvement
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in the war in Ukraine. Two, terrorism like ISIS is bringing to countries South of the Black Sea. And three,
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the massive influx of migrants and refugees to countries in the region. NATO was created in 1949 to balance out
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Soviet dominance of Eastern Europe. The US is a NATO member, and America's working to support NATO
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countries by sending fighters to the Black Sea region.
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These airforce pilots are preparing for a unique mission. They will be accompanying two US fighter jets to
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Romania, a NATO ally on the Black Sea. It will be the first time America's fearsome F- 22 Raptor has landed
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there. An opportunity for the US to show it is bolstering NATO defenses on Russia's doorstep.
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Flying one of the two is squadron commander lieutenant colonel Daniel Wkowsky.
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He explained what makes the F- 22 special.
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A combination of stealth, super- cruise, increased situational awareness that the aircraft provides us,
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which all that adds up to a unique asymmetric advantage on the battlefield.
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So basically you're saying this is the best fighter jet in the world.
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The aircraft is truly incredible, and it is indeed the best fighter jet in the world.
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The technology is so advanced that Congress has banned their sale overseas. On route to Romania,
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the jets must regularly be refueled. A delicate balancing act we got to see close up.
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A nasal called a boom is lowered from the tanker,
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the jet then moves into place directly below it and the gas starts pumping.
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Officially this is a training exercise to US fighter jets from a fixed base to a forward operating base,
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but it's the symbolism that is important here.
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This is intended as a show of force to an increasingly assertive Russia.
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If you're getting ready to fly somewhere, officials at Atlanta Hearts Field the worlds busiest airport say
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you should probably get there as many as three hours earlier. At Chicago O'Hare workers from
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one airline brought out cots for people to sleep on, because hundreds recently missed their flights
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after getting stuck in TSA security lines. Airport and airline officials have been warning this could happen.
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Security bottlenecks. The problem: the transportation security administration doesn't have enough screeners
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to check travelers. It says it's limited in what it can do by US government funding, but it's trying to make changes.
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Well, TSA heard the call from passengers, airlines, and airports. They must do better. This summer,
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air travel is expected to rise to the highest level ever, with 222 million people expected to fly.
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Now, we're not even at that peak travel season yet, and for months flyers have been dealing with
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long security lines and missed flights because of it.
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We were just in security for almost two hours, and ran to our gate, and it was three minutes shy of
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the door closing. So we got a hotel and are back and hopefully I make this one.
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I got here about 2. 5 hours early and it still wasn't enough time.
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And I had to go back to my friend's place and try it again this morning.
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TSA immediately increased overtime for its officers last week.
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And they are speeding up the hiring process for 768 officers to get them on the job by June 15th,
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but the union representing TSA officers say that won't be enough. 6, 000 new hires are needed.
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They're also deploying bomb sniffing dogs as a part of a way to cut the wait times.
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And now things will not get better overnight, but the goal is to start getting passengers through
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those security checkpoints faster at least by June. In the meantime, some airports like San Diego International
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have hired entertainment to de- stress passengers while they wait, including stilt walkers, jugglers and clowns.
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I guess they figure if you're going to be waiting in line for an hour or more, why not be entertained? Back to you.
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Of course you don't have worry about security checks if you're a mosquito but you should
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probably worry about Fort Myers, Florida. A group of entomologists and biologists is there
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to study what mosquitos do. And an arsenal of 26 trucks, 11 helicopters and 4 airplanes is there
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to kill them. Warmer summer temperatures bring more mosquitos. Some mosquitos carry Zika,
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a virus that can cause birth defects in the unborn children of pregnant women. So communities like Fort Meyers
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are aiming to keep mosquito populations down. But not all cities have the budgets to fight on that scale,
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so the approach is different from place to place, and the effectiveness of pesticides is too.
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They are very much alive.
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The weather is about to warm up. The mosquitoes are gonna be swarming.
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How do we know what to spray them with?
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At the moment we don't have a good way of knowing what the resistance profile is in the continental US.
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In one state, you can have different pockets of resistance in different places.
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Absolutely, that's a big challenge.
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All right, how good is your geography? Think about the capitol of Slovenia and see
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if you got it right for our third school today. We'll start in the US state of Michigan. Hello to the Cardinals.
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Legg middle school, in the city of Coldwater, kicks off our roll call. In the Southeast, we've got the Panthers
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watching today, from Lanett, Alabama. Welcome to Lanett junior high school.
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In the capital of Slovenia, is Ljubljana,
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and that's where the British international school of Ljubljana is watching. Great to see you. It's not hard to
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find well documented tips on how to fall asleep faster. Turn off your electronics. Cool down your room.
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Try a warm bath of shower before bed. For many people, it's waking up that's the hard part. Especially
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if your alarm clock, or more likely your phone, interrupts your sleep cycle. Still, with or without a snooze button,
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the infamous alarm is something millions have been living with for 140 years.
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Steam engines, factories, and spinning jennies get most of the attention. But, there was actually something
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much more mundane that helped shift the world's economy from agrarian towards industrial.
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And, if you're like 68 % of Americans, it's probably the first thing you interact with in the morning.
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I'm talking about the alarm clock. For thousands of years, people took their temporal cues from the sun.
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Sure, it might have made scheduling a meeting a little bit difficult, but then again, there weren't
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many meetings back then. People tended to fend for themselves and their immediate community.
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But then, the industrial revolution changed everything. Workers had to be punctual. Time became money,
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so to speak. So we became slaves of the ticking clock. None of this sunrise sunset scheduling
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that worked for the predictable rhythms of farm life.
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Plus, there weren't any roosters to wake you. So how did the workforce adjust to the new world order?
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At first, factories installed whistles or bells that sounded throughout the area to alert its employees
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that the work day was set to begin. Some companies even hired knocker- uppers to bang on windows
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and rouse their employees at their homes. Then, in 1876, an American company received the first patent
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for a mechanical alarm. Even though the concept in the crude models dated back to Plato,
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these were the first mass produced alarm clocks, and they paved the way for a huge improvement
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in personal and business efficiency. And they're also why I'm so groggy all the time.
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New Hampshire's Mount Washington has observed record wind gusts in its day, so this isn't really unusual,
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but it is fun to look at. A pair of weather researchers recently brave gust of 109 miles per hour and
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a wind chill of 20 degrees below 0 to show us how wind is stronger than people. Getting blown over.
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Literally sitting into the wind. All part of the fun. The guy on your screen described playing like this as exhausting,
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so you could say he got winded. But if you've got wind of a wind with its wind up that could take
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your breath away, wouldn't you want to play windefinitely? You'd be winding all day.
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I'm Carl Jesus with your ten minute window of current events wishing you a winderful day.