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Hi everyone, we are Like It Formosa.
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Every day we walk through Taipei with travelers from all over the world.
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They either don't know much about Taiwan or often see Taiwan as a mysterious island.
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Today we invite seven of our tour guides to play a game - introducing Taiwanese history within three minutes.
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Let's get started.
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[Taiwanese history in a rush]
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Taiwan has been colonized by many different countries.
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To begin with, it all started from the word — Formosa.
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In 16th century, a bunch of Portuguese sailors passed Taiwan and said "Ilha Formosa."
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They came, they saw, but they didn't conquer.
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Before that, we already had aboriginal people live in Taiwan for thousands of years.
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But thanks to those Portuguese sailors, Taiwan was put on the map.
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The first foreign country to come to Taiwan, there were the Dutch in the 17th century.
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But sadly for them, here came the Spanish two years later.
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Two European countries on one tiny small island.
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Obviously, they fought.
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After 20 years, Spanish was kicked out by Dutch.
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And after 20 years, the Dutch was kicked out by Ming dynasty of China.
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And after 20 years, the Ming dynasty of China was kicked out by Qing dynasty of China.
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It was the longest period in Taiwanese history.
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Since that time, so many Chinese immigrants started to move to Taiwan, including my grandfather's grandfather.
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So as you all know, Qing dynasty was going downhill, and it was also when Taiwan was invaded by Japanese several times.
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So finally in 1895, Japan was the winner between the war of Qing dynasty and Japan.
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So Qing dynasty gave Japan Taiwan.
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After WWII, Taiwan was handed back to China, which was under the Republic of China.
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However, at that time China was going through the civil war between the Communists and the Nationalists.
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The nationalists who were the Republic of China knew that they were going to lose the war so they relocated to Taiwan.
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On the other hand, the Communists established the People's Republic of China and stayed in mainland China.
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Therefore, since then, there has been two China in the world and it is still an unresolved and controversial issue nowadays.
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[Very easy, right?]
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