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On March 18th 2020, a 43- year-old British pilot in Vietnam, Stephen Cameron, was
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diagnosed with Covid-19 and admitted to a hospital in Ho Chi Minh City.
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As the most critically ill patient in the country, Cameron became a rallying point for the Vietnamese.
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When news broke that his lungs were failing, more than 50
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Vietnamese volunteered to donate their lungs, while health experts nationwide
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were roped in as the country mounted an all-out effort to save him.
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The government spent more than $200,000 on the Vietnam Airlines pilot and he eventually defied the odds
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avoiding a coronavirus death and making a near full recovery.
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He is just one of the many patients to survive Covid-19 in the country
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which has zero fatalities and a few hundred confirmed cases
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in the first six months of the outbreak, an impressive feat by all accounts.
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When news of a pneumonia-like virus from across the border in China reached
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Vietnam, the government immediately took the potential spread seriously,
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anticipating that the country could have thousands of cases and framing the outbreak as a war.
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Vietnam's government carried out its response in phases.
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As early as January 10th, before the country had recorded its first case on January 23rd,
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Vietnam started screening passengers from Wuhan, China.
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Suspected cases were isolated while it ordered its 97- million strong population to wear masks,
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going above and beyond the World Health Organization's advice.
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I mean Vietnamese people, we were all anxious, even before there were cases in in Vietnam.
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That is Ngoc Pham and her friend Kevin Moulié. Both live in Ho Chi Minh City in the south.
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The government communicate with us very early on about what was happening in China
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and that there were there was a high risk that the virus might come to Vietnam.
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We remember what happened with SARS few years back,
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People were aware of possible consequences of the virus.
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SARS, or the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, originated in southern China in 2003,
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and quickly reached Vietnam's shores in the same year.
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In the later parts of the year, Vietnam was battling another outbreak,
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avian influenza, commonly known as Bird flu.
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When Vietnam recorded its first case of Covid-19 on January 23rd 2020,
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the Southeast Asian country was ready.
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On February 1st, it was one of the first countries to halt all flights from China,
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and closed its 870-mile land border with its northern neighbor on the same day.
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The next phase of the government's strategy centred on increasing testing capacity,
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communication to the public, and stepping up its quarantine efforts.
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Between January and May the country would increase its testing sites from 2 to 63 ,
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enabling it to conduct more than 260,000 tests.
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Moreover those who tested positive and their immediate contacts were
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quarantined in military-run camps, field hospitals and university residences.
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I think that mass quarantine in military camps is one of the elements that makes Vietnam a success.
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because it's easier to control people when you put them in one area.
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Nguyen Linh is an analyst who has studied the Vietnam government's response to Covid-19.
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Because of the form of society and the government in Vietnam, It was able to do that.
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Perhaps the most unorthodox strategy employed by the government,
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was a remake of a Vietnamese song, 'Jealous', created to encourage hand-washing and general hygiene.
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And the song went viral!
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I think it's a good way to, yeah, to reach out to people and make people sensitive about the topic.
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And they played the song everywhere. So in the elevators, in hallways...
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Despite testing aggressively and a communication and quarantine strategy at the start,
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the country still recorded a jump in the number of new cases.
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After recording only 16 cases in the first month of the outbreak, the second wave
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in Vietnam occurred on March 6th with another 254 cases by May 1st.
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As the numbers surged, the government declared that the country was in an epidemic and
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implemented a nationwide lockdown. Until May 1st, around 200,000 people were quarantined.
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If you compare the public health system in Vietnam to other countries in southeast Asia,
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I think Vietnam still has a big room to improve in terms of public health or treatment.
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The most important measure in this case is isolating people,
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like a movement restriction and the government did a great job in that.
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On January 20th the Ministry of Health also designated 22 hospitals to treat Covid-19 patients.
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This ensured that other hospitals were not overwhelmed.
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Of its first 328 cases, 90% had recovered.
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But some experts have questioned the reliability of its data,
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especially since the country is a one-party state and has a tight control over the media.
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Some people may question whether we are seeing the right number of cases, the right number of deaths.
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What do you say to people who say that ?
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Vietnam's government, they have been pressuring companies like Facebook, YouTube, Google
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to remove some anti-government content but I think this time in terms of the Covid-19,
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the level of transparency we have seen from Vietnam's government is pretty much unprecedented.
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And the country appears to be on a path to recovery, much faster than its neighbors.
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It was among the first countries to ease social distancing measures and to reopen its economy.
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In fact, the government allowed the first chartered flight from Japan at the end
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of June after suspending travel in March. Between April and June 20th its economy
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grew unexpectedly by 0.36% while the government has a target of 5% growth for the rest of the year.
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For many life even appears back to normal.
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Yet Ngoc and Kevin don't see the reopening as a return to their old lives, but rather a
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new normal with new lessons.
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Has it changed your perspective on life?
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We measure that there are so many more important stuff in in life such as
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health as we say family and also friends because in situation like this,
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We're just so anxious all the time. I think it's so important to have people to rely on.
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Now you realize that you're not you're not young, and
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your parents are not young either and they're getting very old and they're they're
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always they will be in the high-risk. I text some friends saying okay if your
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building is locked down you can ask me to come and deliver food for you and
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then they also said the same so thank God, you have your friends when you don't have your family here.
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Thank you so much for watching our video let us know your
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