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- The avocado is a pretty unique type of fruit.
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Now, most fruit predominantly contain carbs
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but avocado is high in healthy fats.
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This unique nutrient profile has many beneficial effects
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on health and in this video I'm looking at five of the best.
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Number one, avocado is incredibly nutritious.
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There are many kinds of avocado
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and the shape, size, and color can vary between them.
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The most popular type is called Hass avocado
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and this is what it typically looks like.
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Avocados are very nutritious
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and contain a wide variety of nutrients,
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including 20 different vitamins and minerals.
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Here are some of the most abundant nutrients,
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in a single 3.5 ounce, or 100 gram, serving.
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It has 26% of the recommended dietary allowance
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for vitamin K; 20% of the RDA for folate;
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17% of the RDA for vitamin C;
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and between 10% to 14% of the RDA
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for potassium, vitamin B5, B6, and vitamin E.
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It also contains small amounts of magnesium, manganese,
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copper, iron, zinc, phosphorous, vitamin A, B1, B2, and B3.
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This is coming with 160 calories, two grams of protein,
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and 15 grams of healthy fats.
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Although it contains nine grams of carbs,
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seven of those are fiber so there's only two net carbs,
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making this a low-carb friendly plant food.
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Avocados also don't contain any cholesterol or sodium
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and are low in saturated fat.
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I personally don't think that really matters
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but this is one of reasons why all health experts
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agree that avocados are healthy.
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Number two, avocados contain more potassium than bananas.
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Potassium is a critical nutrient
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that most people aren't getting enough of.
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This nutrient helps maintain electrical gradients
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in the body's cells and serves various important functions.
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Avocados are actually very high in potassium,
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with a 100 gram, or 3.5 ounce, serving containing
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14% of the RDA, compared to 10% in bananas,
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which are a typical high potassium food.
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Several studies show that having a high potassium intake
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is linked to reduced blood pressure,
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major risk factor for heart disease,
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strokes and kidney failure.
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So for those who have high blood pressure
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eating more avocados could do you a lot of good.
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Number three, avocado is loaded
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with heart-healthy monounsaturated fatty acids.
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Avocado is a high fat food.
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In fact, about 70% of its calories come from fat
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which makes it one of the fattiest plant foods in existence.
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But they don't just contain any fat,
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the majority of the fat in avocado is oleic acid.
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This is a monounsaturated fatty acid
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that is also the major component in olive oil
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and believed to be responsible
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for some of its beneficial effects.
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Oleic acid has been linked to reduced inflammation
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and been shown to have beneficial effects
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on genes linked to cancer.
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The fats in avocado are also quite resistant
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to heat induced oxidation which makes avocado oil
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a safe and healthy choice for cooking albeit expensive.
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Number four, the fat in avocados can help you
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absorb nutrients from plant foods.
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When it comes to nutrients in food
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the total amount is not the only thing that matters.
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We also need to be able to absorb them,
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move them from the digestive tract
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and into the body, where they can be used.
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Some nutrients are fat soluble, meaning that they need
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to be combined with fat in order to be utilized.
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This includes vitamins A, D, E, and K,
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along with antioxidants like carotenoids.
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Of course, avocados provide that fat for absorption.
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One study showed that adding avocado or avocado oil
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to either salad or salsa can increase antioxidant absorption
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by 2.6 to 15-fold, and this is due to its healthy fats
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and why you should always include a healthy fat sauce
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when you eat veggies.
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So not only is avocado highly nutritious
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it also increases the nutrient value
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and the amount of nutrients you absorb
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from other plant foods that you eat.
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Number five, avocados are loaded
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with powerful antioxidants that can protect the eyes.
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Not only do avocados increase
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the antioxidant absorption of other foods,
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they're also high in antioxidants themselves.
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This includes nutrients called lutein and zeaxanthin
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which are incredibly important for eye health.
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Studies show that these nutrients are linked
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to a drastically reduced risk of cataracts
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and macular degeneration, which are common in the elderly.
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Therefore, eating avocados should have benefits
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for eye health over the long term.
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At the end of the day avocados are loaded with nutrients,
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many of which are lacking in the modern diet.
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They are heart healthy and best of all,
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they taste incredible.
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What more could you ask for in food?
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Thanks for watching!
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