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Hello and welcome to news review from our office.
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Studios in our own homes rather than our recording studios because of the Corona virus outbreak, were not able to get to work.
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But we are able to bring you the headlines still, by the magic of technology.
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I'm in one part of London and High Catherine in another part of London.
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Hello, Neil.
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Hello, everyone.
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Yes, we're working from home and a lot of the world's Children are studying from home.
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At the moment, many schools are closed in an attempt to stop or hold the spread of Corona virus.
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But how effective is that policy?
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Well, some people are west earning it.
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Let's find out some more about that from this BBC news report.
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While Children can catch Corona virus, they rarely get severe symptoms, but they can still spread the disease, which is why many countries have closed schools.
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The latest research, published in The Lancet Child and Adolescent Health Journal, assessed the likely impact of this policy based on the limited available data.
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The scientists found that shutting schools was far less effective than other social distancing interventions, preventing between two and 4% of deaths.
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They say policymakers must weigh up the possible harms and reopen schools at the earliest opportunity.
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The government has said it will review its Corona virus policies after Easter.
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So schools around the world have shut down in an attempt to slow the spread of Corona virus.
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But some scientists are asking if this polities actually effective.
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Okay, what?
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You've been looking around the world's media at this story, picking out headlines on useful expressions that we can use to talk about the story.
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What have you got?
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We have a question.
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Marginal aunt.
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Play a role question marginal and play a role.
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Okay, let's hear your first headline, please.
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So we're in the U.
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K.
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For the first on the BBC.
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News on the headline is Corona Virus.
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Scientists question school closures Impact Question expressed doubt about something.
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Yes.
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Now you know what a question is.
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Don't India.
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Well, the question is something you ask, isn't it?
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Well, yes, it is.
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And actually you've also just questioned May about the word question.
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So it's spelled q u e s t i o n.
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Now we know that question is usually and now you can ask a question you can answer a question.
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You can also use the word question as a verb.
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You can question somebody that's quite a common use.
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The police questioned Rob about the missing biscuits, for example.
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In fact, we all question drove about the myths and biscuits and not just me.
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Usedto ask him questions, toe asks form or information or an explanation.
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But another way we can use the verb to question is when you doubt something, you don't trust it.
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You don't believe it.
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You're not quite sure if it's true or accurate, and this is the use in this half headline.
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The scientists are questioning school closures impact.
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That means they're not sure if it's actually effective.
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They are doubtful about it.
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So question in this sense means to really mistrust or doubt or not be convinced of something.
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It's more than just asking, isn't it?
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Yeah, it's It's more than asking.
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It's really quite a negative word.
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You use it when you don't trust something, or you don't think there's enough information or you are not sure that the information is accurate.
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Now it's important to note that this word is being used in quite a former context.
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We often use it in the scientific or formal or medical or academic context.
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In that case, we say that a good student special at university level always questions existing ideas.
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Absolutely, yes.
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That's the whole point of universities to make people question things in an academic sense.
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If you question a policy at work or in government or something, you're you are expressing concern about its effectiveness or its validity.
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You're saying I'm not sure about the value You can question the value off something.
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Is this really useful?
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Is this really effective?
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Is this really necessary?
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Announced the use of question here to question something and notice.
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We're not question oppose and you're questioning the thing.
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You're doubting the actual thing itself.
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Okay, it's time now for a summary of that time.
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Now for your second headline, please, Catherine.
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Yes, and we're looking at Yahoo in the UK here, The headline Corona virus Closing schools has a marginal impact.
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Scientists discover marginal, very small, not important.
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That's right.
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Now marginal is spelled M a r g i n a l.
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And it's used with the would impact.
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So a marginal impact marginal is used as an objective usually goes with a now, but let's look at the noun form of marginal that is margin M a r G i n.
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Now, if you have a piece of paper with writing or a computer screen with writing on making this gesture with my hands to show that on each side of the writing there will be a space a column with no writing.
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And it's quite a small column.
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You'll have vestment writing a lot of writing in a small space on the left and right on top and bottom, where there's no margin, No writing.
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Yeah, and that area is kind of not important, is it?
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It's not important.
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It's called the margin, and it's not important because it's small and there's no writing in it.
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It's insignificant exactly that near.
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So if something has a marginal impact, it has an insignificant impact.
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It's not important, or it's a very, very small.
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So marginal means not important, not significant or very small.
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You know, May Catherine, I like to drink cola.
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I noticed that you do like corner, but I could never work out which Brown's you like near because every time you've got sometimes a Pepsi, some names of Coke sometimes a different one is all every day.
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Different brand.
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So which is your favorite?
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Come on, tell me.
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You know what?
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To be honest, I think the difference between them is marginal.
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There's a marginal difference between the tastes of all these different colors.
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In my opinion, yes, it's not important.
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It's insignificant.
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It's small, marginal difference at the really strong col occasion.
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The words marginal difference often go together.
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It's probably one of the most common uses.
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A marginal difference means a difference is so small.
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You don't really know what I said or it doesn't matter.
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Okay, let's have a summary of that word.
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If you would like to watch another video that has information about how to keep yourself safe in the Corona virus outbreak, we have one for you, don't we, Catherine?
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We do.
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This one is about ways you can keep your phone clean.
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So to take a look at it, just click the link in the description.
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Find out how to clean it for okay, time now for a look at our final headline, please.
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On this time we're looking still in the UK at Schools Week.
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The headline Corona virus, School closures play marginal role in containing Cove in 19.
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Now there is that word marginal again that we looked at in the previous explanation.
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But here we're looking a play, a role, which means be involved in something in an important way.
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Yes.
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Now you know the word roll.
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Don't India?
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Oh yes, roll, That's Ah, that's something to do with acting, isn't it?
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That's right.
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It is a part in a play or a film is often known as a role.
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So, for example, Walk in Phoenix took the road.
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It the Joker in the film The Joker, that was his role is so a role is someone's part in a film or a play.
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Now it takes a lot of people to make a film or a play is very usually not very often only one person.
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Each person has a particular part to play a responsibility or a job, and that's the use off role in a wider sense beyond acting so near.
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If you think of a football team, yeah, tell me how many players do we have on these teams?
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There's 11 aside.
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And why do we have 11 players?
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Well, they will have different roles So, for example, the goalkeeper's role is to stop the opposition from kicking the or heading the ball into the goal.
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It is not his role to score goals that is the role of the striker of the forwards.
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You explain that brilliantly, Joe Neal, but it's actually my role to explain the words So Hunt.
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Takeover.
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Thank you.
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So you write a role is a job or responsibility.
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So each of these footballers has a particular rule now.
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It's not just about people.
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It can be about activities, actions, strategies.
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In the headline, it's saying the school closures play a marginal role, so we know marginal is smaller, insignificant.
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The role is the job or the responsibility, the contribution.
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And in this case, the contribution is towards containing cove it.
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19.
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So the school closures are playing a very small part in the fight against Cove in 19 according to these scientists.
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Interestingly, you will have noticed the proposition.
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Haven't you knew?
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That's right.
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Yes, we always put in at the end of it.
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You play a role in something or something plays a role in something else.
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So near you play a very important role in news of you, don't you?
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I suppose I do.
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You It wouldn't be the same without you.
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Interestingly, we can see in that particular headline we have marginal.
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But any number of different adjectives could go in the middle and often do they do.
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Yes, we often use an objective.
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Now, with the role is important, it can be important.
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Significant role, a major role, a crucial role, vital role, lots of strong objective when somebody's role or something's role is very important.
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On the other hand, we can have rose.
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We can describe.
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The role is very small.
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It can be a small role, a minor role, an insignificant role, a minimal role When a role is really not, so Start are important.
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So lots of objectives to use with play a role in Okay, well, let's have a summary slide.
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Teoh.
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Remind us what that means.
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Just time now then, for a recap of the vocabulary we have looked at Catherine.
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Yes, we had question expressed doubt about something marginal.
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Very small, not important.
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Andi, play a role.
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Be involved in something in an important way.
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If you'd like to take a quiz, test yourself on this vocabulary.
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You can do so on our website, BBC Learning english dot com or on our app Onda.
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There's loads of other activities and videos to help you improve your English There.
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Stay safe, everybody and join us again Next time.
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Goodbye.