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Hey, where did the lights go?
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Is it night already?
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No, Dr. Binocs, something just hid the sun.
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It's scaring me.
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Oh, don't worry buddy, this is nothing but the eclipse!
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Here, take these glasses!
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Hello friends!
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Thanks for passing by.
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As you can see, the Sun's got hidden and it's really dark out here.
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Do you know what it is?
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Don't worry, it is nothing but the solar eclipse!
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Come, let me tell you something about the solar eclipse today.
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Zoom in.
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A Solar Eclipse occurs when the Moon comes in between the Earth and the Sun causing a shadow of the Moon to fall on certain portions of the Earth.
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From these locations, it appears as if the Sun has gone dark.
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Since the Moon is very small in front of the Sun, it only blocks a part of it.
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Hence, a solar eclipse cannot be seen from every part of the Earth, but only from the locations where the shadow of the Moon falls.
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So buddy, no reason to get scared now, is it?
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No, Dr. Binocs, not at all!
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The three major parts during a Solar Eclipse are, umbra, antumbra, and penumbra.
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The Umbra is the portion of the Moon's shadow where the Moon completely covers the Sun.
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This is when the total solar eclipse occurs, where you cannot see the Sun at all.
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Antumbra is the area beyond the Umbra.
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Here the Moon is completely in front of the Sun, but doesn't cover the entire Sun.
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The outline of the Sun can be seen around the shadow of the Moon.
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And that is when you see the Annular Solar Eclipse!
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Penumbra is the area of the shadow where only a portion of the Moon is in front of the Sun.
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This is when the Partial Solar Eclipse occurs, which let's you see only a part of the Sun.
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You could see how the Solar Eclipse works, in your homes!
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Take these two balls, the bigger blue ball is the Earth and the smaller white ball will represent the Moon.
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Place them like this and light up the torch.
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The torch will be our Sun.
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There there, you just got a home-made Solar Eclipse!
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Amazing, isn't it?
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[Trivia Time]
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One should never watch the Solar Eclipse with bare eyes because of the harmful UV rays.
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The longest a total Solar Eclipse can last is seven and a half minutes.
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So now if day suddenly turns into night, you would know it is the Solar Eclipse.
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This is me zooming out.
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Tune in next time for more fun facts!