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Hello, guys.
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Welcome to this English course on nouns.
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In today's video, I'm going to tell you about irregular plural nouns.
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Now there are crazy ways of making plural forms in English.
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And there are a lot of irregular forms.
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I want you to know about them, so let's get started.
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Again, guys, there are so many irregular plural forms in English.
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And I'm afraid there are no particular rules.
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You just need to learn the words.
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But I'm going to try and tell you about the most common ones.
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Ok?
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Let's review some words together.
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Ok, so, for example.
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We have a singular noun which is 'woman'.
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It's plural form is 'women'.
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'woman' 'women' Then we have 'man'.
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The singular noun, 'a man', it becomes 'men'.
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'a child' becomes 'children' 'a tooth' 'teeth'
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'a foot' becomes 'feet' 'a person' becomes 'people'.
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'a mouse' becomes 'mice' Ok, let's move on to pronunciation now.
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Well students, let's work on pronunciation a bit.
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Please repeat after me.
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'woman' 'woman' 'women' 'women'
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Good.
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'man' 'man' 'men' 'men'
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'child' 'child' 'children' 'children'
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Very good guys.
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Moving on.
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'tooth' 'tooth' 'teeth' 'teeth'
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'foot' 'foot' 'feet' 'feet'
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'person' 'person' 'people' 'people'
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Very good guys.
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And the last one.
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'mouse' 'mouse' 'mice' 'mice'
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Excellent, guys.
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Let's now move on to other irregular plural forms.
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Now there are words that have the exact same singular and plural forms.
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They are not common, but you need to know a few.
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Let's take a look together.
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As you can see, 'sheep' is the singular form.
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But the plural form is not 'sheeps'.
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It is 'sheep'.
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Same goes for 'deer' 'deer'.
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'moose' 'moose' 'fish' 'fish'
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'aircraft' 'aircraft' Ok, so you will say, “I see one sheep.”
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But also, “I see two sheep.”
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The exact same word.
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Ok, let's go back for pronunciation.
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I want you to repeat after me.
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'sheep' 'sheep' 'deer' 'deer'
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'moose' 'moose' 'fish' 'fish'
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'aircraft' 'aircraft' Good job guys.
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Let's move to other irregular forms.
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Some nouns are never singular.
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We always use their plural forms.
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I have a few common ones for you guys.
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Let's have a look.
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'jeans' 'pants'
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'glasses' 'sunglasses'
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'clothes' 'scissors'
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'pajamas' So you will say, “I have some jeans.”
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Or, “I have scissors.”
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But you cannot say, “I have a jean.”
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It is incorrect in English.
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Let's work a bit on pronunciation.
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Repeat after me, please.
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'jeans' 'jeans' 'pants' 'pants'
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'glasses' 'glasses' 'sunglasses' 'sunglasses'
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'clothes' 'clothes' 'scissors' 'scissors'
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And finally, 'pajamas' 'pajamas'
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Good guys.
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Let's now look at other irregular plural forms.
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Now, just a few words about nouns in English that have Latin and Greek origins.
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Their plural forms are very weird.
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It's a bit complicated, so we're not going to into too much detail.
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Don't worry too much about them.
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But just a few words that I think you should know.
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First, we have words ending in 'a'.
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Their plural form will end in 'ae'.
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For example, 'antenna' becomes 'antennae'
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'alumna' 'alumnae' Words ending in 'us', us, will end in
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'i'.
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'octopus' 'octopi' 'cactus' 'cacti'
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Words ending in 'is', will end in 'es'. 'is' becomes 'es'.
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For example, 'analysis' 'analyses' 'diagnosis' 'diagnoses'
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And finally, words ending in 'on', end in 'a'.
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'criterion' 'criteria' 'phenomenon' 'phenomena'
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These plural forms are very difficult, guys.
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Even native speakers make a lot of mistakes, so don't worry too much about them.
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I just wanted to give you a little taste of Latin and Greek plurals.
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Let's move on to example sentences now.
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Ok, guys.
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I have a few example sentences for you.
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It's a great opportunity to practice saying irregular plural forms in English.
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Be very careful to use proper pronunciation as well.
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Let's start.
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First, 'my sister has one child' 'my brother has two children'.
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Repeat after me.
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'my sister has one child' 'my brother has two children'.
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Next.
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'I'm a quiet person, so I don't talk to many people.'
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Please repeat after me.
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'I'm a quiet person, so I don't talk to many people.'
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Good guys.
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Next sentence.
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'Did you catch one fish or two fish at the lake?'
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Repeat after me, please.
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'Did you catch one fish or two fish at the lake?'
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Very good.
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Next sentence.
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'I have one pair of glasses and two pairs of sunglasses.'
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Repeat after me.
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'I have one pair of glasses and two pairs of sunglasses.'
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Excellent, guys.
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And finally, 'He has one cactus in his front yard, but
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many cacti in his back yard.'
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Repeat after me.
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'He has one cactus in his front yard, but many cacti in his back yard.'
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Ok, students.
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I hope you repeated after me.
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And you practiced your pronunciation.
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I hope you now have a better understanding of irregular plural forms in English.
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There are many of them.
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Not many rules to follow.
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A lot of words to memorize.
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But, I'm sure with a little bit of practice, you can do it.
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Thank you for watching my video.
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Make sure you watch the other videos as well.
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Thank you.
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Thank you guys for watching my video.
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If you've liked this video, please, show me your support.
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Click 'like, subscribe to our channel, put your comments below, and share the video.
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Thank you very much.
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See you.