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- Welcome to The Next Question, I'm Jenny.
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- I'm Austin.
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- I'm Chi-Chi.
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- So today ladies we have Brené Brown with us.
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- Whoop, whoop!
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- Yeah!
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- She is a New York Times bestselling author
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of books like "Daring Greatly",
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"Rising Strong", "Dare to Lead".
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She is also a sociology researcher focused on shame,
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vulnerability and courage.
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She also has a TED Talk that I think
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has like 48 million views or something.
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So no pressure.
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- Also "The Gifts of Imperfection".
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- Yes, which is our collective favorite.
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So ladies, what did we love about this conversation?
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- We've been listening to Brené talk for
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a long time about shame and vulnerability.
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But it doesn't often penetrate specifically
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into the lives of women of color,
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and how being vulnerable and being courageous
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and being brave can have extra costs associated to it.
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So it's so good to sit down with her and say Brené,
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but what about marginalized people?
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What does all of this research have to say for us
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who are dealing with so many systemic issues.
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- And I really loved how we got to
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some of the tough questions,
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when you start talking about human connection.
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What's at the core of all of this division.
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Because so many times they can become an issue,
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but we forget what it was supposed to be the fact
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that we're supposed to be connected to each other,
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and the fact that we're not
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is what really causes all of these problems.
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And I really appreciated her willingness to go there.
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- Yes. - Totally.
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- To have some really tough dialogue.
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But also in the same way to imagine what
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a better world can look like.
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Especially between white women
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and black women and women of color.
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That was a part where we don't often get to do that,
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name the thing,
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name ways that white women have hurt women of color.
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But also imagine it a different way.
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And that was a really special conversation.
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- Totally.
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I think one of my favorite parts
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of just doing the series in general
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is when our guest will say,
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I don't usually talk about this,
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or I've never been asked this question,
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and she said that a couple of times.
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And that felt really just special
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that we were tapping into a side of her
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that is very much there,
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like to hear about her being
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in grad school reading bell hooks,
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and just that she has been,
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she's been in this work for a long time,
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eyes wide open.
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And for her to have an outlet to really dive in,
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it felt kind of like an honor
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to create that kind of space together with her.
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- Shall we get to it?
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- Yeah, it's time for The Next Question.
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Brené, it seems that you have become more
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and more vocal about racial justice issues.
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Is there a recent moment that has sparked this,
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or some sort of personal change
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that has made you much more vocal about equity?
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- I love all the warmup questions, I really--
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I was like, hell, we're here.
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So let me tell you the weird story.
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I am a social worker,
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I have a bachelors, Masters and PhD in social work.
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The first class I ever took was like
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structural oppression and genocide.
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Like this is just how we're trained.
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And so I didn't even,
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and I was raised on a very healthy dose of bell hooks.
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- Hey.
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- That's what I'm talking about.
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- Yeah huge,
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when I first started teaching
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I started teaching my first year in the doctoral program
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I would sleep with "Teaching to Transgress".
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- Listen.
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- Next to my bed with her picture up,
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so when I saw it in the morning,
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I was like because I wanted to control the classroom
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and everything that she said was like,
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education is liberation, let it go, let it go.
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And I was like, be aware of your whiteness.
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So I think I've always been,
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even if you go back to,
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I Thought It Was Just Me.
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Which was like, before The Gifts of Imperfection.
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I write about race, privilege.
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It's like I didn't,
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it was weird to me that we use the term white supremacy,
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when I was in graduate school like I was like,
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that just seems like
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a technically accurate term for what's happening.
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And then I think there was a lulling into complacency.
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And kind of always aware of it.
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So I think I've always written about it and talked about it,
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I just think it was always to the converted.
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And so I think, do you know what I mean?
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So now I think--
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- Your audience has expanded
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so much since then.
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- And it's so interesting,
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because I'll put something out there,
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and they're like, oh my God you've become so radical.
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And I'm like you know page 155,
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20 years ago, every paper I've ever written.
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Like no, you become so complacent like.
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And so I think I have a bigger audience now.
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But I don't think it's,
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I don't think I've changed that much, does that make sense?
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- Absolutely.
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- Who introduced bell hooks to you?
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Like where did that come from?
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- Who introduced bell hooks to me?
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Probably either Jean Contabu Lating,
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one of my mentors in graduate school.
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Karen Stout, another mentor of Barbara Novak,
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all mentors for me in graduate school.
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We read you know like,
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and I'm rereading her right now, rereading the trilogy.
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The Love.
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I am really working on a new strategy this month.
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- What do you mean?
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You're like, how your?
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- It's like they got my hate.
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I swore they wouldn't take my hate.
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But they got my hate.
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And then after that El Paso and Ohio shootings
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I haven't been online in over a month.
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- Wow.
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- Like not Instagram, nothing.
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Like I'm just something, I have to shift something.
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So I'm trying to think maybe I've abandoned love too much,
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so I'm rereading bell hooks right now.
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And I think I have to start fighting.
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I have this theory that if you're motivated by hate,
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it's just not sustainable.
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And I'll tell you this,
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I've never talked about this publicly,
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so these ideas are percolating,
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like be gentle with me on social media as you watch this.
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I think,
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let me think about this for a minute,
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I'm not filtering
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I'm just really thinking about my thoughts,
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I'm a pauser.
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I don't think like hate
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and shame-fueled activism is sustainable.
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- I think there are a lot
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of movement builders who would say the same thing,
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and I think they would add anger actually to that list.
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- I would add it too.
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- Right, but it can maybe be
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a catalyst. - A catalyst, yeah.
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- But for sustainability.
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- What doesn't work for me
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and I find myself in these arguments like you know,
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you're in your whiteness when you argue for privilege,
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I mean for civility,
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you're in your whiteness when you're saying no hate.
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But I just wonder, I look at the health outcomes
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for disenfranchised marginalized populations.
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I look at blood pressure,
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I look at like, even at the rage,
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like what a price to pay.
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When you're paying with your life.
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And then it was really hard
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and I'll be curious to see what you all think about this,
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this is the part I haven't talked about.
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I thought for like the last year
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that it was maybe a return to my faith
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where I would find a sustained fighting energy.
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- Right.
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- I'm not with the program --
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I'm having a hard time,
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I'm having a hard time.
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I'm having a hard time.
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- I found myself redefining what it means.
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- Really?
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Because I grew up Christian, evangelical.
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And for the last three years I've had
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just a complete.
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First it all fell apart
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where there was some things that happened,
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specifically after a certain election where I was just like,
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I do not understand this.
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Like I don't understand how our faith,
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this is how it's manifesting.
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And I had to start from the beginning and just say,
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what does this mean?
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And my faith now doesn't look like what it did five, 10,
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even when I was younger,
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it has become this for me
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it's more about how do I show up in the world
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and the decisions that I make, how do they affect the whole.
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Not just me.
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Even as a black woman.
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Because I think I resonate when you talk about
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you can't let hate be the thing,
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because at the end of the day I find myself getting to
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the point where I don't even care if you're okay.
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I don't care if you ever understand
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that your privilege is wrong.
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Demolish the whole thing, let's just move forward.
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But how far does that actually get us?
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- I don't know, I mean it's the right question.
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- Right, are we just recreating what we've lived in now,
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or are we actually creating something new
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and imagining a world where there is actual connection
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and believing that real community can exist.
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Because there was a period of time
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and I still struggle with it,
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I didn't know if that was possible.
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I was like, I don't know if we can actually live together.
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- Yeah, I think I'm living in that question right now.
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And it so goes against everything I believe.
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But I don't see church helping.
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- No right, no.
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- It's definitely not leading on anything.
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- It's not leading.
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- It's not pastoring, it's not showing up.
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- It's not telling the truth.
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- It's not telling the truth.
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I think it's marketing
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and it staying safe and it's staying quiet,
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it's trying not to ruffle too many feathers.
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And I don't think that's not
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the origins of the faith that I grew up in,
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I don't recognize it today.
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So I think I'm going back to the people that are,
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shifting the lens.
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Like shifting the lens helping me see it more,
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like within the confines of what's happening today.
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Like you can't be having it just be like all ideology
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without it actually being implemented until today.
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Whose life is different because of their faith,
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those are the people I want to be around.
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- That's right, reading your book,
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your book got a lot of airtime
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and airtime is not good for books in my house.