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You probably don't have a problem playing video games or browsing social media on your phone.
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In fact I have no doubt you could sit in front of a screen and do both of those activities
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for 2 hours, or even longer without breaking your concentration.
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But what about half an hour of studying?
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Oof.
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That might be too hard.
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How about working on your side business for another hour?
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Hmm.
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Doesn't sound too appealing.
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Even though you logically know that studying, exercising, building a business or something
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equally productive, will bring you more benefits in the long run, you still prefer watching
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TV, playing video games and scrolling through social media.
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One might argue that it's obvious why.
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One activity is easy and doesn't require much effort, while the other activity is difficult
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and it requires you to apply yourself.
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But some people seem to have no problem studying, exercising, or working on their side projects, regularly.
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Which begs the question: Why are some people more motivated to tackle difficult things?
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And is there a way to make doing difficult things, easy?
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To answer this question, we need to look at this brain neurotransmitter: Dopamine.
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Dopamine is often considered a pleasure molecule.
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But that's not quite what it does.
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Dopamine is what makes us desire things.
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And it's that desire that gives us the motivation to get up and do stuff.
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If you're not sure how powerful dopamine is, let me introduce you to a few experiments
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neuroscientists did on rats.
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The researchers implanted electrodes in the brains of rats.
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Whenever the rat pulled a lever, the researchers stimulated the rat's reward system in the brain.
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The result was that the rats developed a craving so strong they kept pulling the lever, over
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and over for hours.
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The rats would refuse to eat or even sleep.
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They would just keep pressing the lever until they would drop from exhaustion.
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But then the process was reversed.
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The researchers blocked the release of dopamine in the brain's reward center.
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As a result, rats became so lethargic that even getting up to get a drink of water was
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not worth the effort.
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They wouldn't eat.
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They didn't want to mate.
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They didn't crave anything at all.
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You could say that the rats lost all will to live.
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However, if food was placed directly in their mouths, the rats would still eat and enjoy
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the food.
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They just didn't have the motivation to get up and do it themselves.
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You would think that it's thirst or hunger that motivates us to get food or water.
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But there's also dopamine that plays a key role here.
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Those rat experiments might be extreme cases.
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But you can see similar effects dopamine has in humans and in our daily lives.
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In fact, your brain develops priorities in large part based on how much dopamine it's
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expecting to get.
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If an activity releases too little dopamine, you won't have much motivation to do it.
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But if an activity releases a lot of dopamine, you'll be motivated to repeat it, over and over.
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So which behaviors release dopamine?
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Any activity where you anticipate there's a potential reward, releases it.
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But if you know there are no immediate rewards with the behavior, your brain won't release it.
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For example, before you eat comfort food, your brain releases dopamine, because you
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anticipate that the food will make you feel good.
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Even if it actually makes you feel worse.
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That's because your brain doesn't even care if the high dopamine activity is damaging
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to you.
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It just wants more of it.
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A stereotypical example would be someone who's a drug addict.
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He knows that what he's doing is not good for him.
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But all he wants is to get more of that drug.
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Besides getting you high, cocaine and heroin release unnatural amounts of dopamine, which
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in turn makes you crave them even more.
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Of course it has to be noted that nearly everything releases some amount of dopamine.
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Even drinking water when you're thirsty, does.
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But the highest dopamine release happens when you get a reward randomly.
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One such example is playing on a slot machine in a casino.
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Even if you've only been losing money until that point, you eventually expect to get a
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bigger reward.
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You just don't know when it could happen. And in today's digital society, we are flooding
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our brains with unnaturally high amounts of dopamine on a daily basis, even if we don't
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know it.
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Some examples of high dopamine behaviors include: scrolling through social media websites, playing
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video games, watching internet pornography, etc.
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We anticipate some sort of reward with each one of those behaviors.
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That's why we're constantly checking our phones.
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We expect to see a text message or some other notification.
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And we know that eventually we're going to receive it.
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We're becoming like those rats pulling the lever, tying to get a new dopamine hit.
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And you might think, "Oh so what?"
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"It's not like it's harming me in any way."
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But you'd be wrong.
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Our bodies have a biological system called homeostasis.
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It means that our body likes to keep internal physical and chemical conditions at a balanced level.
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Whenever an imbalance occurs, our body adapts to it.
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Let me give you an example: When it's cold outside, our body temperature falls.
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And as a result, we start shivering to generate heat and warm the body.
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However when it's hot outside, our body temperature rises.
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And we start sweating to lose some of that heat.
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Essentially our body is looking to maintain a temperature of around 37 degrees Celsius
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or 98 degrees Fehrenheit, no matter what.
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But there is another way homeostasis manifests itself.
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And that is through tolerance.
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For example, someone who rarely drinks alcohol, will get drunk really fast.
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But someone who drinks on a regular basis, will have to drink more alcohol, because their
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body has developed a tolerance to it.
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Essentially it takes more and more alcohol to make them drunk, because they've become
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less sensitive to its effects.
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And it's not much different with dopamine.
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Your body tries to maintain homeostasis, so it down-regulates your dopamine receptors.
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Essentially your brain gets used to having high levels of dopamine and those levels become
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your new normal.
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Thus you develop a dopamine tolerance.
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This can be a huge problem, because the things that don't give you as much dopamine, don't
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interest you any longer.
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And it's much more difficult to motivate yourself to do them.
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They feel boring and less fun, because they don't release as much dopamine, compared to
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the things that do release it in high amounts.
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That's why people tend to prefer playing video games or browsing the internet, compared to
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studying or working on their business.
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Video games make us feel good and comfortable, as they release a lot of dopamine.
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Sadly things like working hard or reading, releases it in lower amounts.
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This is one of the reasons why drug addicts who try to quit, have a hard time adjusting to
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a normal life.
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Their dopamine tolerance gets so high that normal life isn't able to match it.
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They become like those rats from previous experiments who have no motivation to do anything
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if there's not enough dopamine release.
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And it's not just drug addicts.
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People who are addicted to video games, social media or internet pornography experience the
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same thing.
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Once their dopamine tolerance gets too high, they simply aren't able to enjoy low dopamine
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behaviors.
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Which begs the question: Is there anything that can be done to prevent this?
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The answer is you need to perform a dopamine detox.
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By now might already have an idea what dopamine detox is going to look like.
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What you're going to do is set aside a day, where you're going to avoid all the highly
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stimulating activities.
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You're going to stop flooding your brain with high amounts of dopamine and you're going
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to let your dopamine receptors recover.
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Just a disclaimer: If you're suffering from a drug addiction, then I suggest you seek
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professional help, as you've probably formed a physiological and psychological dependence.
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And I don't want you to experience any extreme withdrawal symptoms.
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Now back to the detox.
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For 1 whole day you will try to have as little fun as possible.
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You won't be using the internet, or any technology like your phone or computer.
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You're not allowed to listen to music, you're not allowed to masturbate or eat any junk food.
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Basically you're going to remove all sources of external pleasure for the entire day.
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You're going to embrace boredom.
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And trust me, there will be a lot of boredom.
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You are however allowed to do the following: Go for a walk.
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Meditate and be alone with your thoughts.
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Reflect on your life and goals.
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Write down any ideas you get.
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Not on your computer or phone, but on a physical piece of paper.
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All of this might seem quite intense.
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But if you want radical results and you want them fast, you need to be able to take radical action.
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Now you might be asking yourself: Why would this even work?
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You can think of it this way.
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Let's say that you've been eating every single meal at the best restaurant in your town.
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As a result, what happened is that those fancy meals became your new normal.
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If someone offered you a bowl of plain rice, you would probably refuse.
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It simply wouldn't taste as good as your usual restaurant meal.
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But if you suddenly find yourself stranded on a deserted island and you're starving,
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suddenly that bowl of plain rice doesn't seem so bad.
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And that is what the dopamine detox does.
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It starves you of all the pleasure you usually get, and in turn, it makes those less satisfying
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activities more desirable.
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To put it simply: Dopamine detox works because you become so bored, that boring stuff becomes
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more fun.
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Now if you don't want to take such extreme action and starve yourself of all the pleasure,
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you can perform a smaller dopamine detox.
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You're going to pick one day of the week, where you're going to refrain from one of
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your high dopamine behaviors completely.
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Whatever that behavior might be.
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Maybe checking your phone all the time, playing video games on your computer, binge watching
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TV, eating junk food, watching internet pornography, whatever.
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And from now on, every single week for one whole day, you're going to avoid that activity.
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You can still do other things, but the behavior you pick is off limits.
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Yes, you will feel slightly bored, but that's the point.
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You want to let your dopamine receptors recover from the unnaturally high dopamine that's
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been flooding your brain.
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And boredom is going to propel you to do other things that day.
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Things that you would normally put off, because they don't release as much dopamine.
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And because you're bored, it's easier for you to do them.
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Of course avoiding high dopamine behavior once in a while is good.
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But ideally you should avoid those behaviors altogether, or at least as much as possible.
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Instead you want to connect more dopamine to the things that will actually benefit you.
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And what I found is that your current high dopamine activities, can serve as an incentive
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to pursue things, that actually give you those long term benefits.
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In other words, you could use your high dopamine activity, as a reward for completing difficult work.
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And this is exactly what I do myself.
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I track all the difficult, low dopamine work I do.
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Cleaning my apartment, practicing the piano, reading books, doing some sort of exercise,
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creating these videos, etc.
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After I'm able to get a certain amount of work done, I reward myself with some amount
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of high dopamine activity at the end of the day.
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The key words here are: after, and, at the end of the day.
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If I indulge in high dopamine behavior first, then I'm not going to feel like doing the
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low dopamine work.
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I'm simply not going to be motivated enough.
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So I always start with the difficult things, only then I allow myself to indulge in high
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dopamine activities.
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To give you an example: For every completed hour of low dopamine work, I reward myself
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with 15 minutes of high dopamine behavior at the end of the day.
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That means that for 8 hours of low dopamine, I allow myself roughly 2 hours of high dopamine
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behavior.
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Of course, these are my ratios.
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You can tweak them to your liking.
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Also it has to be noted that if you're addicted to something that's damaging to your health,
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then you don't want to treat that behavior as a reward.
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Instead find a different reward, that's not as damaging.
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One that you still think is worth the effort.
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And if you're wondering what my guilty pleasure is, it's the Internet.
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I can easily get lost there for hours without doing anything else.
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That's why I have this system.
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It's so I'm able to control my addiction.
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But make no mistake, even with this system, I still plan days where I abstain from high
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dopamine activities completely.
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To conclude this video I want to say that it is possible to make doing difficult things,
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feel easier.
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But when your brain is getting so much dopamine all the time, you won't be as excited about
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working on something that doesn't release much of it.
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That's why you might want to limit your phone and computer usage, along with other high
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dopamine releasing behavior.
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And I can tell you that it's definitely worth it.
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So if you have motivation problems, start dopamine detoxing your brain as soon as possible.
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Separate yourself from the unnaturally high amounts of dopamine, or at least expose yourself
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to it far less frequently.
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Only then will normal, every day, low dopamine activities, become exciting again and you'll
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be able to do them for longer.
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We are all dopamine addicts to a certain extent.
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And that's a good thing, because dopamine motivates us to achieve our goals and improve
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ourselves.
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But it's up to you to decide where you're going to get your dopamine from.
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Are you going to get it from things that don't benefit you?
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Or are you going to get it from working on your long term goals?
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The choice is yours.
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If you enjoyed this video, I would really appreciate if you would gently tap the like button.
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It helps out my channel a lot, as the almighty Youtube algorithm sees that people like these
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kinds of videos and it shows my content to a bigger crowd.