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I'm Mike Maloney, author of "Guide to Investing in Gold and Silver". It's the world's number-one
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best-selling book on investing in precious metals.
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It's available in eleven languages.
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And in my book, I said that we are on a wild rollercoaster of a ride,
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and that we would first see the threat of deflation, followed by a helicopter drop,
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and that would be followed by big inflation.
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And that has happened. There was the 2008 crisis...
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We're seeing the base money around the planet being hyper-inflated right now
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while all of the credit aggregates are collapsing, and so it's sort of netting out
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to zero inflation or just slightly positive inflation, even though
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base money around the planet is just taking off like a rocket.
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But it would then be followed by a real deflation
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and then followed by hyperinflation.
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So I think it sort of looks like this:
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we've got the markets going up in the real estate bubble in 2007,
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and then we had the threat of deflation, which was the 2008 market crash, and the big
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helicopter drop of currency, and you are here [laughs].
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And then I think that we're going into something like this,
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and it'll be followed by the world central banks overreacting.
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People, you know, some people say I've been calling for hyperinflation, hyperinflation, hyperinflation...
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There isn't any time that I can find, in all of history,
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where a population that's all on one side of the boat, when you have
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a nation of debtors,
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what has to happen is that you go into a deflation first,
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allowing the banks to foreclose.
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The public, in general, is on the losing side of the bet.
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We are entering a period of financial crisis that is the greatest the world has ever known.
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The wealth transfer that will take place during this decade
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is the greatest wealth transfer in history.
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Wealth is never destroyed, it is merely transferred;
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and that means that on the opposite side of every crisis,
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there is an opportunity.
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The great news is that all you have to do to turn this crisis into your great opportunity,
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is to educate yourself.
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I believe that the best investment that you can make in your lifetime is your own education:
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education on the history of money, education on finance, education on
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how the global economy works,
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education on how all of these guys – the central bankers, the stock market –
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how they can cheat you; how they can scam you.
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If you learn what is going on and how the financial world works,
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you can put yourself on the correct side of this wealth transfer.
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Winston Churchill once said, that the further you look into the past,
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the further that you can see into the future. This program
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is all about creating your own crystal ball: being able to gaze into the future;
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being able to change this crisis – the greatest crisis in the history of mankind –
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into your great opportunity.
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Well I've been traveling overseas quite a bit,
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but I'm on my way home now to speak at an event in California, finally.
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What I've been trying to make clear is the fact that this rollercoaster crash
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that I was talking about in my book, and that I've been predicting since 2005,
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is playing out right before our eyes.
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One of the things I really like about speaking at live events is the chance to interact with people and sort of
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get my finger on the pulse of what they're thinking.
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And lately, it's become pretty obvious
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that for a lot of people, it's difficult to grasp why I think deflation
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is coming before big inflation, or even hyperinflation.
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So here, I'm going to break down four of the biggest reasons that I see deflation coming first.
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The first one is simple:
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The overreaction to the 2008 crisis has caused a credit / debt bubble, and all bubbles pop.
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So, I talked about hyper-inflating base money. This is, this *is* hyperinflation right here.
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Inflation and deflation is either an expansion or a contraction of the currency supply,
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and prices follow the inflation or deflation eventually.
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Now, most of this currency does not circulate. It's sitting on banks' balance sheets and what's called
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excess reserves.
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You know, if you look at the years leading up
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to this crisis, this red line is reserve balances.
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The white line is how much of it is excess,
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and here we have Alan Greenspan's response to 9/11.
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Look at the scale of how big this emergency is compared to 9/11.
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But what is Ben Bernanke afraid of, and now Janet Yellen has inherited this legacy?
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Well, one of the things that happened in the 2008 crisis is that banks
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froze up and wouldn't lend to each other. They were all scared to lend to each other,
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and our system is such a fraud,
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that at the end of each day, they all have to be able to borrow
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digits from each other that were created from nothing
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just to keep the whole smoke-and-mirrors game going. They all have to do this interbank lending
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to keep things balanced.
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Well, if one bank won't lend to another and they don't have any reserves, the whole system freezes up.
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Now, if you've got all these excess reserves that are on their balance sheet
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and you pay them interest to keep the reserves there and not
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use this as a basis of fractional reserve lending,
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they're going to be liquid. This basically prevents
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bank runs *by* banks *on* banks. It's not a public bank run with the
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the public lining up at the doors.
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It's a bank run where one bank is trying to
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get their currency out of another or won't lend to another,
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and so this keeps things liquid. Right now, what this has done though,
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the banks get to use this stuff in the middle of the day.
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And so, you see the use of margin in the stock market going to record levels.
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You see the stock market going to record levels. Things like – I follow collector cars –
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they've been going astronomical. The number of 10-million-dollar cars out there now
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is just absolutely insane. And there are cars now selling for *30* million dollars.
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Wine collections, art – it's all going ballistic at this point.
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And all bubbles pop.
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This is the average price of a new home divided by the median annual household income.
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Normally, 3, 4 times your income is about what you can afford with a house.
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When you drop interest rates, the affordability goes up, so people pay more for a house.
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But interest rates don't stay in one spot forever; they *have* to revert some time or another,
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and all these people are going to be trapped. Every bubble pops; that's a bubble.
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We are in for something big again, and this time it's going to be more horrific than the
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crash of 2008, simply because the response to 2008 created a lot of stored energy.
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And then when the market crashes, that energy is released in the opposite direction. That previous chart
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of the hyperinflation of base money, well, we're going to get a reaction from all of this.
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Whatever bubble you're in, the opposite happens of what
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is of greatest benefit to the most people.
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Right now, if we went into big inflation or hyperinflation,
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the average Joe Six-pack would get rewarded for mass stupidity.
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They're all out on credit; we're in a credit boom, we're in a bond bubble;
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those bubbles have to pop. And the popping of a credit bubble is deflationary.
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It's deflationary... and history's crystal- clear on that. A lot of the gold bugs say,
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you know, the Federal Reserve and central banks, they're creating money, which they are, unprecedented;
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but, they're actually inflating to fight the deflation that started to set in the late 2008, early 2009.
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And if you look back at history, as you say, every major debt
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and financial asset bubble in history – the railroad bubble of the early 1870s that peaked,
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followed by deflation;
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you know, the auto and farm bubble and tractor bubble – that's actually a tractor bubble
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that caused the Great Depression. It was farms failing
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and it was smaller local banks failing that caused the Great Depression and high unemployment.
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Deflation. Because the deflation has to root out
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the massive debt, and the financial assets that get over-inflated. And it's good
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if we bring down the cost of living, if we restructure debt, if we bring financial assets down;
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it actually improves our standard of living long-term. But it is painful when it happens.
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People don't –
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people think that the Federal Reserve can prevent deflation; that they control the money supply.
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Most people don't realize that the Federal Reserve controls *base* money
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only; and it's an incredibly small portion of – it's so tiny! – right,
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and all they do is influence the rest of the economy with interest rates and reserve balances and such.
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Well, you know, some people say
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the strategy didn't work. Well no, it did work: we would have been in a depression,
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just like the early '30s. We were going there: banks were melting down, financial institutions; *major*
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Fortune 100 companies were failing, like AIG.
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We would have imploded because once you have that much debt and
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leverage and things go wrong, it just builds the other way. Like you say, you
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get a bubble on one end, you get a crash. Bubbles don't crack; they burst.
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So we were going into that, but governments said no, we will do
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whatever it takes: Mario Draghi, you know, Ben Bernanke...
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and they created trillions of dollars to fill the hole.
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Well, all that does,
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it's like taking more drugs
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to keep from coming down. I mean a drug addict can keep taking more drugs until it kills them.
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Or until they just fall down and get dragged into detox. It's [the] exact same thing.
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Debt, especially when it's extreme, is a financial enhancing drug:
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it gives you more than you deserve, makes you feel better in the short-term.
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And, but when it's over, you have to go through a detox, as they would call it:
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a debt detox. And that's where you get deflation.
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This is the demographics of the United States back in the year 1940,
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and it's broken into five-year age groups.
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And what I'm going to show you here is the baby boom and one of the reasons
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that we're going into this deflationary scenario,
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and we're also in this swing from individualism to collectivism.
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This is a pendulum, a cycle that just goes back and forth throughout time.
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And this is the greatest threat to your well-being and the well-being of the economy – and, freedom.
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We're going through a period where this demographic
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is going to cause some huge problems. So,
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here we are in 1950 and you can see the beginning of that baby boom taking off: 1960,
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1970, and this wave –
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now, the reason I've got this broken up into these different colors – children
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are the ultimate consumers: they consume everything, they produce nothing – except
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a quality of life for their parents; you know, a big reward
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as far as seeing them grow up and so on.
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But economically, children are an economic loss. They consume economic energy.
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What you're seeing here is this wave coming into
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working-age. The green area is sort of a break-even area;
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that's when
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people are getting a job and it might be a minimum-wage job or something like that, and
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uh, might be sharing an apartment with a few other
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people. And then, as you get into the yellow area you start to become a net positive
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for society. You're paying income tax, you're producing more than you consume,
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and then you get into what's called the maximum spending demographic.
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The maximum spending demographic is ages 45 to 54.
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And this group lives in the largest houses of their lifetimes; they're driving the most cars of their lifetimes;
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they're sending their kids off to college; they're spending A LOT. Then,
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the kids – then they become empty-nesters; that's the maximum saving demographic.
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Once the kids are gone, off to college, they go, "holy moly, we didn't save anything!
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We want to retire in five years or ten years!" And so they start saving. And then,
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you get to the point where they retire and
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they become maximum social burden demographic, I call it, simply because
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they're liquidating assets; they're pulling – they've got their stocks and their savings
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and each year they're going to liquidate some of those to live. And the only
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driver that in – the economic driver is
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the medical industry; they drive the medical industry. So economically,
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the maximum social burden group is a net loss for
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the prosperity of society, the prosperity of an economy.
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And so, I'm going to go back again and
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you can see that that maximum social burden group almost didn't exist in 1940.
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And there's a lot of people of that working age and maximum spending age
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supporting the few people that were of the maximum social burden category.
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And then we get the baby boom sweeping through and
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in the '80s and that stock market boom of the '90s and all the way up to 2000,
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that yellow area that really drives the economy
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was growing every year. Now,
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we have an economy where it's supposed to grow at about 3%
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or it's going to stall; we have, we
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inflate the currency supply at about that rate and...
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but now, after the year 2000, we've got 2010,
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the peak of the maximum spending demographic,
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and from now on it's sort of downhill.
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Maximum savers, they do help drive the stock market,
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but look at that maximum social burden category and look at what happens next.
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So we are going into this time period right now.
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Now, the reason there's no children on there is they haven't been born yet.
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But if you look at... you know, when I first presented this a couple of years ago,
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birth rates have been falling for quite a while now, and they've been
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falling at an even greater speed since the crash of '08.
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And if you look at the data from the Great Depression, birth rates just fell off a cliff
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in the Great Depression. And so you have less people, less
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people of the younger age
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coming into this demographic to support the people that are retiring.
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They didn't have the pill during the Great Depression.
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Contraception was something that was not within most people's reach.
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So here it is automated, and you can see that big wave sweeping through there.
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And if you could imagine data for the children,
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it would be a much lower rate. And if we do have a big economic pullback,
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you're going to see that really reduce.
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So we're in, most likely, some very serious trouble here. Because all of our social programs
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and the way the economy and the society is set up,
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everybody is expecting to be able to retire at a certain age and live fairly comfortably
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off of the rest of us, off of the government.
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Any comments on this,
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these different age groups: maximum spending demographic,
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maximum savings – you've got the same model we do.
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What is unique at this time in history –
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and it's the main topic of my most recent book – that's why I call it the Demographic Cliff.
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This is the first time in most wealthy countries –
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there's a few exceptions; let's call it Sweden, Switzerland, and Australia, countries like that –
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that have a larger millennial or echo boom; but almost every other country
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has an echo boom that only comes up